aptitude is capacity for learning certain abilities
it also refers to potential capacity in some narrow area
analytical research uses already available research
empirical research involves observation of fact or interaction with people
the main reason for following rigorous research methods is to reduce errors in drawing conclusions
Semantic barriers is an obstruction caused in the process of receiving or
understanding a message during the process of encoding or decoding
into words and ideas
in linear model, receiver passively receives the message and acts as directed
or desired by sender
hetvabhasa appears valid but is not known
a method of assumption of an unknown fact
to account for a known fact
i.e, otherwise, inexplicable is arthapatti pramana
upamana is comparison or resemblance as a source of correct knowledge
Think about their thinking is meta cognition
line chart is used to display continuous data and used for predicting future
sales data of a company month over month is displayed by line chart
distinguishing correct from incorrect argument is logic
hypothesis testing is an example of inductive reasoning
research questions here must be confirmatory
quantitative methods are useful for both precise description and comparison
the extent to which measures of construct of interest
are uncorrelated or weakly correlated
with measures of unrelated constructs is known as
discriminant validity
video links
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2vPOLLfy1Y8
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jc2GWJBN3vM&t=2188s
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=V0czbhn2Vm8